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Multiple Choice
What is the monomer of a protein called?
A
Nucleotide
B
Fatty acid
C
Amino acid
D
Monosaccharide
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that proteins are large, complex molecules that play many critical roles in the body. They are made up of smaller units called monomers.
Recognize that the monomers of proteins are amino acids. Amino acids are organic compounds that combine to form proteins.
Learn that there are 20 different amino acids that can be combined to make a protein. The sequence and number of amino acids determine the protein's structure and function.
Differentiate between amino acids and other biological molecules such as nucleotides, fatty acids, and monosaccharides, which are monomers of nucleic acids, lipids, and carbohydrates, respectively.
Remember that amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds to form a polypeptide chain, which folds into a specific shape to become a functional protein.