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Multiple Choice
Which elements primarily make up lipids?
A
Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen
B
Carbon, Nitrogen, and Sulfur
C
Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Phosphorus
D
Nitrogen, Oxygen, and Calcium
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that lipids are a diverse group of hydrophobic molecules, which include fats, oils, and steroids.
Recognize that the primary elements that make up lipids are those that form the basic structure of these molecules.
Recall that the most common elements in organic molecules, including lipids, are Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), and Oxygen (O).
Consider the structure of a typical lipid, such as a triglyceride, which consists of a glycerol backbone and three fatty acid chains, all primarily composed of Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen.
Eliminate the other options by identifying that Nitrogen, Sulfur, Phosphorus, and Calcium are not typically found in the basic structure of lipids, although they may be present in other biological molecules or specific lipid types like phospholipids.