Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about lipids is true?
A
Lipids are a major component of cell membranes.
B
Lipids are composed of amino acids.
C
Lipids provide the same energy per gram as carbohydrates.
D
Lipids are soluble in water.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the basic structure and function of lipids. Lipids are a diverse group of hydrophobic molecules, primarily composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms, and are not made of amino acids.
Recognize the role of lipids in biological systems. Lipids are crucial components of cell membranes, forming a bilayer that provides structure and regulates the movement of substances in and out of cells.
Consider the energy content of lipids. Lipids provide more energy per gram than carbohydrates, typically around 9 kcal/g compared to 4 kcal/g for carbohydrates.
Evaluate the solubility of lipids. Due to their hydrophobic nature, lipids are generally insoluble in water but can dissolve in nonpolar solvents.
Identify the correct statement based on the above clarifications. The statement 'Lipids are a major component of cell membranes' is true, as lipids, particularly phospholipids, are integral to the structure and function of cell membranes.