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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is not a part of the cell theory?
A
Cells can spontaneously generate from non-living matter.
B
All living organisms are composed of one or more cells.
C
The cell is the basic unit of life.
D
All cells arise from pre-existing cells.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the cell theory: The cell theory is a fundamental principle in biology that describes the properties of cells. It includes three main components: 1) All living organisms are composed of one or more cells, 2) The cell is the basic unit of life, and 3) All cells arise from pre-existing cells.
Identify the statement that contradicts the cell theory: Review each statement provided in the problem and determine which one does not align with the established components of the cell theory.
Evaluate the statement 'Cells can spontaneously generate from non-living matter': This statement suggests that cells can form without any precursor cells, which contradicts the cell theory's principle that all cells arise from pre-existing cells.
Compare the statement to historical scientific beliefs: Historically, the idea of spontaneous generation was a widely held belief until experiments by scientists like Louis Pasteur disproved it, leading to the acceptance of the cell theory.
Conclude which statement is not part of the cell theory: Based on the evaluation, determine that 'Cells can spontaneously generate from non-living matter' is not part of the cell theory, as it contradicts the principle that all cells arise from pre-existing cells.