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Multiple Choice
What does a survivorship curve illustrate in population ecology?
A
The distribution of individuals across different habitats
B
The rate of population growth over time
C
The genetic diversity within a population
D
The number of individuals surviving at each age interval
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that a survivorship curve is a graphical representation used in population ecology.
Recognize that the curve illustrates the number of individuals surviving at each age interval within a population.
Identify the three main types of survivorship curves: Type I, Type II, and Type III, each representing different survival patterns.
Type I curves show high survival rates in early and middle life, followed by a decline in later years, typical of species with few offspring and high parental care.
Type II curves depict a constant survival rate throughout life, while Type III curves show low early survival rates, typical of species with many offspring and little parental care.