Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
How does the attachment of spindle fibers differ between mitosis and meiosis I?
A
In mitosis, spindle fibers attach to individual chromatids, while in meiosis I, they attach to homologous chromosome pairs.
B
In mitosis, spindle fibers attach randomly to chromosomes, while in meiosis I, they attach specifically to the centromere.
C
In mitosis, spindle fibers attach to homologous chromosome pairs, while in meiosis I, they attach to individual chromatids.
D
In mitosis, spindle fibers attach to the centromere of each chromosome, while in meiosis I, they attach to the telomere.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic process of mitosis and meiosis I. Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus. Meiosis I is the first division in meiosis, where homologous chromosomes are separated into different cells.
In mitosis, spindle fibers attach to the centromere of each chromosome. This ensures that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes.
In meiosis I, spindle fibers attach to homologous chromosome pairs. This is crucial for the reduction division, where the chromosome number is halved, and homologous chromosomes are separated.
Recognize the difference in attachment: In mitosis, spindle fibers attach to individual chromatids, while in meiosis I, they attach to homologous chromosome pairs.
Consider the implications of these differences: The attachment in mitosis ensures identical genetic material in daughter cells, while in meiosis I, the attachment leads to genetic diversity through the separation of homologous chromosomes.