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Multiple Choice
What is the primary difference between a food chain and a food web in an ecosystem?
A
A food chain represents the energy flow in aquatic ecosystems, while a food web represents terrestrial ecosystems.
B
A food chain includes only herbivores, while a food web includes both herbivores and carnivores.
C
A food chain shows a single linear path of energy flow, while a food web shows multiple interconnected paths.
D
A food chain is a complex network of feeding relationships, while a food web is a simple linear sequence.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the concept of a food chain. A food chain is a linear sequence of organisms where each organism is eaten by the next one in the chain. It represents a single pathway of energy flow in an ecosystem.
Next, explore the concept of a food web. A food web is a more complex network of multiple food chains that are interconnected. It illustrates how different food chains in an ecosystem overlap and interact, showing multiple pathways of energy flow.
Consider the differences between the two: A food chain is simpler and shows a direct line of energy transfer from one organism to another, while a food web is more complex and demonstrates how various organisms are interconnected through multiple feeding relationships.
Reflect on the implications of these differences: A food chain can be used to understand the direct impact of changes in population or energy flow on a specific sequence of organisms, whereas a food web provides a broader view of ecosystem stability and resilience by showing how organisms are interdependent.
Finally, apply this understanding to the problem statement: The primary difference is that a food chain shows a single linear path of energy flow, while a food web shows multiple interconnected paths, highlighting the complexity and interconnectivity of ecosystems.