Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
In the context of ecological succession, what is a pioneer species?
A
A species that is the last to appear in a succession sequence
B
A species that is the first to colonize a barren or disturbed environment
C
A species that is dominant in a mature ecosystem
D
A species that is unable to adapt to environmental changes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of ecological succession: It is the process by which the structure of a biological community evolves over time. There are two main types: primary and secondary succession.
Identify the role of pioneer species: These are the first species to colonize a barren or disturbed environment, such as after a volcanic eruption or a forest fire.
Recognize the characteristics of pioneer species: They are typically hardy species that can withstand harsh conditions and often improve the environment for subsequent species by stabilizing the soil and adding nutrients.
Differentiate between pioneer species and other species in succession: Unlike species that appear later in succession, pioneer species are not dominant in mature ecosystems and are specifically adapted to initiate the ecological succession process.
Clarify misconceptions: Pioneer species are not the last to appear in a succession sequence, nor are they unable to adapt to environmental changes; rather, they are crucial for starting the ecological recovery process.