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Multiple Choice
In a genetic cross involving codominant genes, what is the expected phenotype of the offspring if both parents are heterozygous?
A
The offspring will exhibit only one of the parental traits.
B
The offspring will exhibit a completely new trait.
C
The offspring will exhibit a blend of both parental traits.
D
The offspring will exhibit both parental traits simultaneously.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of codominance: In codominance, both alleles in a heterozygous organism contribute equally and independently to the phenotype, resulting in offspring that exhibit both parental traits simultaneously.
Identify the genotype of the parents: Since both parents are heterozygous, their genotype can be represented as 'AB', where 'A' and 'B' are codominant alleles.
Predict the possible genotypes of the offspring: When two heterozygous parents (AB) are crossed, the possible genotypes of the offspring are 'AA', 'AB', 'BA', and 'BB'.
Determine the phenotype associated with each genotype: In codominance, 'AA' will exhibit trait A, 'BB' will exhibit trait B, and 'AB' or 'BA' will exhibit both traits A and B simultaneously.
Conclude the expected phenotype: Since 'AB' and 'BA' genotypes exhibit both parental traits, the offspring will show both traits simultaneously, which is characteristic of codominance.