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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is not a function of the endomembrane system?
A
Lipid metabolism
B
Protein synthesis
C
Detoxification of drugs
D
DNA replication
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the components of the endomembrane system, which includes the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and vesicles. These organelles work together to modify, package, and transport lipids and proteins.
Recognize the functions of the endomembrane system: lipid metabolism occurs in the smooth endoplasmic reticulum, protein synthesis occurs in the rough endoplasmic reticulum, and detoxification of drugs also occurs in the smooth endoplasmic reticulum.
Identify the process of DNA replication, which involves the duplication of the cell's genetic material. This process occurs in the nucleus and is not part of the endomembrane system.
Compare the functions listed in the problem with the known functions of the endomembrane system. Lipid metabolism, protein synthesis, and detoxification of drugs are all functions of the endomembrane system.
Conclude that DNA replication is not a function of the endomembrane system, as it occurs in the nucleus and involves different cellular machinery.