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Multiple Choice
How many daughter cells are produced from a single diploid cell at the end of meiosis II?
A
8
B
4
C
1
D
2
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, producing haploid cells from a diploid parent cell. It consists of two stages: meiosis I and meiosis II.
In meiosis I, homologous chromosomes are separated, resulting in two haploid cells, each containing one chromosome from each homologous pair.
In meiosis II, the sister chromatids of each chromosome are separated, similar to mitosis, resulting in the division of each haploid cell into two daughter cells.
Since meiosis I produces two haploid cells and meiosis II divides each of these cells, the total number of daughter cells produced at the end of meiosis II is 4.
Each of the four daughter cells is haploid, meaning it contains half the number of chromosomes as the original diploid parent cell.