Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
The production of haploid ($n$) gametes is the main purpose of which cellular process?
A
Meiosis
B
Binary fission
C
DNA replication
D
Mitosis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the purpose of the question, which is to identify the cellular process responsible for producing haploid ($n$) gametes.
Step 2: Recall that haploid gametes are cells with half the number of chromosomes compared to the parent cell, and they are essential for sexual reproduction.
Step 3: Review the key processes listed in the options: Meiosis, Binary fission, DNA replication, and Mitosis. Understand their roles in cellular biology.
Step 4: Focus on Meiosis, which is a specialized type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, producing four haploid cells ($n$). This process is distinct from Mitosis, which produces identical diploid cells ($2n$).
Step 5: Eliminate the other options: Binary fission is a form of asexual reproduction in prokaryotes, DNA replication is the process of copying genetic material, and Mitosis is for growth and repair, not gamete production. Conclude that Meiosis is the correct answer.