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Multiple Choice
In seedless plants, haploid gametophytes are produced from which of the following?
A
Diploid sporophytes by mitosis
B
Fertilized eggs
C
Spores formed by meiosis
D
Zygotes formed by fusion of gametes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the life cycle of seedless plants, which alternates between two generations: the diploid sporophyte and the haploid gametophyte.
Recall that the diploid sporophyte undergoes meiosis to produce haploid spores. Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in haploid cells.
Recognize that these haploid spores germinate and grow into haploid gametophytes, which are responsible for producing gametes (sperm and eggs) through mitosis.
Eliminate incorrect options: Diploid sporophytes do not produce gametophytes by mitosis, fertilized eggs develop into sporophytes, and zygotes are formed by the fusion of gametes but do not directly produce gametophytes.
Conclude that haploid gametophytes are produced from spores formed by meiosis in seedless plants.