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Multiple Choice
Which domains of life include prokaryotic organisms?
A
Bacteria only
B
Archaea and Bacteria
C
Eukarya only
D
Archaea and Eukarya
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of prokaryotic organisms: Prokaryotes are organisms that lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Their genetic material is not enclosed within a nuclear membrane.
Review the three domains of life: The three domains are Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya. Each domain represents a major category of life based on cellular structure and genetic differences.
Identify which domains include prokaryotic organisms: Bacteria and Archaea are both composed of prokaryotic organisms. These organisms share the characteristic of lacking a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
Differentiate Eukarya from the other domains: Eukarya includes organisms with eukaryotic cells, which have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Therefore, Eukarya does not include prokaryotic organisms.
Conclude that the correct answer is 'Archaea and Bacteria,' as these are the two domains that consist of prokaryotic organisms.