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Multiple Choice
Why does cell division remain important to an adult organism even after it is fully developed?
A
It enables the organism to produce energy directly from cell division.
B
It prevents the organism from aging by stopping all cellular changes.
C
It is necessary for the repair and replacement of damaged or dead cells.
D
It allows the organism to increase in overall size indefinitely.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context of the question: Cell division is a fundamental process in biology that occurs in all living organisms. In adults, the role of cell division shifts from growth to maintenance and repair.
Recall the primary functions of cell division in adult organisms: It is crucial for replacing damaged or dead cells, maintaining tissue integrity, and supporting the immune system by producing new cells.
Eliminate incorrect options: For example, cell division does not directly produce energy (energy is produced through cellular respiration, not division), nor does it prevent aging or allow indefinite growth.
Focus on the correct concept: Cell division in adults is primarily necessary for the repair and replacement of damaged or dead cells, ensuring the organism's tissues and organs function properly.
Conclude by connecting the concept to real-life examples: For instance, skin cells are constantly replaced through cell division, and injuries like cuts heal because new cells are produced to replace damaged ones.