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Multiple Choice
Where in a eukaryotic cell does transcription take place?
A
Nucleus
B
Mitochondria
C
Endoplasmic Reticulum
D
Cytoplasm
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of transcription: Transcription is the process by which the genetic information in DNA is copied into messenger RNA (mRNA).
Identify the location of DNA in a eukaryotic cell: In eukaryotic cells, DNA is primarily located in the nucleus, which is a membrane-bound organelle.
Consider the role of the nucleus: The nucleus serves as the control center of the cell, housing the cell's genetic material and being the site where transcription occurs.
Evaluate the other options: Mitochondria have their own DNA and can perform transcription, but this is not the primary site for the cell's main genetic material. The endoplasmic reticulum and cytoplasm are involved in protein synthesis and other processes, not transcription of nuclear DNA.
Conclude that the primary site of transcription for nuclear DNA in eukaryotic cells is the nucleus, where the DNA is transcribed into mRNA before being transported to the cytoplasm for translation.