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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is not true of transposons?
A
Transposons can move within the genome.
B
Transposons can cause mutations.
C
Transposons are also known as jumping genes.
D
Transposons are involved in the transcription process.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand what transposons are: Transposons, also known as 'jumping genes', are sequences of DNA that can move or transpose themselves to new positions within the genome of a single cell.
Recognize the effects of transposons: They can cause mutations by inserting themselves into genes, disrupting normal gene function, or by causing chromosomal rearrangements.
Identify the common characteristics of transposons: They are known for their ability to move within the genome and are often referred to as 'jumping genes' due to this capability.
Clarify the misconception: Transposons are not directly involved in the transcription process, which is the synthesis of RNA from a DNA template. Transcription is a separate process that involves different molecular machinery.
Conclude by identifying the incorrect statement: The statement 'Transposons are involved in the transcription process' is not true, as transposons do not play a direct role in transcription.