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Multiple Choice
Organisms that use light for their energy source and CO2 for their carbon source are called __________.
A
photoheterotrophs
B
chemoautotrophs
C
chemoheterotrophs
D
photochemoheterotrophs
E
photoautotrophs
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definitions of the terms involved: Photoautotrophs are organisms that use light as their energy source and carbon dioxide (CO2) as their carbon source.
Review the options provided: photoheterotrophs, chemoautotrophs, chemoheterotrophs, photochemoheterotrophs, and photoautotrophs.
Identify the key characteristics of each option: Photoheterotrophs use light for energy but organic compounds for carbon. Chemoautotrophs use chemical reactions for energy and CO2 for carbon. Chemoheterotrophs use chemical reactions for energy and organic compounds for carbon. Photochemoheterotrophs is not a standard term in biology.
Recognize that photoautotrophs fit the criteria of using light for energy and CO2 for carbon, which matches the description given in the problem.
Conclude that the correct answer is photoautotrophs, as they are the organisms that use light for their energy source and CO2 for their carbon source.