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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes an advantage of constructing habitat corridors?
A
They prevent all forms of species migration, maintaining population stability.
B
They facilitate the movement of species between isolated habitat fragments, increasing genetic diversity.
C
They increase the rate of habitat fragmentation, leading to more isolated populations.
D
They reduce the total area available for wildlife by converting habitats into corridors.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of habitat corridors: Habitat corridors are strips of natural habitat that connect isolated patches of ecosystems, allowing organisms to move between them.
Recognize the importance of genetic diversity: Movement between isolated habitat fragments enables species to interbreed, which increases genetic diversity and reduces the risk of inbreeding depression.
Evaluate the options provided: Analyze each statement to determine which aligns with the purpose and benefits of habitat corridors. For example, corridors do not prevent migration; instead, they facilitate it.
Identify the correct advantage: Habitat corridors are designed to connect fragmented habitats, which helps species migrate and maintain healthy populations by increasing genetic exchange.
Conclude that the correct answer is: 'They facilitate the movement of species between isolated habitat fragments, increasing genetic diversity,' as this aligns with the ecological role of habitat corridors.