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Multiple Choice
Which of these cell junctions are open channels that connect the cytoplasm of adjoining plant cells?
A
Gap junctions
B
Desmosomes
C
Plasmodesmata
D
Tight junctions
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the function of cell junctions. Cell junctions are structures that connect cells to each other, allowing them to communicate and adhere to one another.
Identify the types of cell junctions mentioned in the problem: gap junctions, desmosomes, plasmodesmata, and tight junctions.
Recognize that plasmodesmata are specific to plant cells. They are open channels that traverse the cell walls, allowing direct communication between the cytoplasm of adjacent plant cells.
Contrast plasmodesmata with gap junctions, which are similar structures found in animal cells. Gap junctions allow communication between animal cells but do not connect plant cells.
Understand that desmosomes and tight junctions serve different functions. Desmosomes provide mechanical strength by anchoring cells together, while tight junctions create a seal between cells to prevent leakage of materials.