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Multiple Choice
Which plant structure is most similar to gap junctions in animal cells?
A
Vacuole
B
Cell wall
C
Plasmodesmata
D
Chloroplasts
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the function of gap junctions in animal cells: Gap junctions are specialized intercellular connections that facilitate direct communication between cells by allowing the passage of ions and small molecules.
Identify the plant structure that serves a similar function: In plants, plasmodesmata are channels that traverse the cell walls, allowing transport and communication between plant cells, similar to gap junctions in animal cells.
Compare the structures: While vacuoles, cell walls, and chloroplasts have distinct functions, plasmodesmata specifically enable intercellular communication, akin to gap junctions.
Recognize the structural similarity: Both plasmodesmata and gap junctions create pathways for direct cell-to-cell communication, which is crucial for maintaining homeostasis and coordinating functions.
Conclude the comparison: Plasmodesmata are the plant structures most similar to gap junctions in animal cells due to their role in facilitating intercellular communication.