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Multiple Choice
What is the primary difference between an intron and an exon in eukaryotic RNA processing?
A
Introns code for proteins, while exons do not.
B
Exons are non-coding regions, while introns are coding regions.
C
Exons are removed during RNA splicing, while introns remain in the mature mRNA.
D
Introns are removed during RNA splicing, while exons remain in the mature mRNA.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic structure of eukaryotic genes: Eukaryotic genes consist of coding regions called exons and non-coding regions called introns.
Learn about RNA processing: During transcription, the entire gene, including both introns and exons, is transcribed into a precursor mRNA (pre-mRNA).
Explore the process of RNA splicing: RNA splicing is a crucial step in RNA processing where introns are removed from the pre-mRNA.
Recognize the role of exons: After splicing, the remaining exons are joined together to form the mature mRNA, which is then translated into a protein.
Clarify the primary difference: Introns are non-coding regions that are removed during RNA splicing, while exons are coding regions that remain in the mature mRNA.