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Multiple Choice
What type of traits does sexual selection tend to favor?
A
Traits that enhance survival in harsh environments
B
Traits that reduce energy expenditure
C
Traits that improve camouflage from predators
D
Traits that increase mating success
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of sexual selection: Sexual selection is a mode of natural selection where certain traits increase an individual's chances of mating and reproducing.
Identify the types of traits favored by sexual selection: Traits that increase mating success are typically favored, as they enhance an individual's ability to attract mates.
Consider examples of traits that increase mating success: These can include physical attributes like bright colors, elaborate displays, or behaviors that are attractive to potential mates.
Differentiate sexual selection from natural selection: While natural selection focuses on traits that enhance survival, sexual selection specifically targets traits that improve reproductive success.
Recognize the evolutionary impact: Traits favored by sexual selection can lead to the development of pronounced differences between males and females, known as sexual dimorphism.