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Multiple Choice
What is the primary advantage of having special sensory organs (such as eyes, ears, and nose) confined to the head region in most animals?
A
It allows sensory input to be closely associated with the brain, enabling rapid processing and response to environmental stimuli.
B
It increases the surface area for gas exchange.
C
It reduces the overall metabolic rate of the organism.
D
It prevents the organs from being exposed to external damage.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the role of sensory organs in animals. Sensory organs like eyes, ears, and nose are specialized structures that detect environmental stimuli such as light, sound, and chemical signals.
Step 2: Consider the anatomical placement of these sensory organs. In most animals, these organs are located in the head region, which is typically near the brain.
Step 3: Reflect on the advantage of this proximity to the brain. Sensory input from these organs can be transmitted quickly to the brain for processing, enabling rapid responses to environmental changes.
Step 4: Compare this advantage to the other options provided in the question. For example, increasing surface area for gas exchange is unrelated to sensory organs, and reducing metabolic rate or preventing external damage are not primary functions of sensory organ placement.
Step 5: Conclude that the primary advantage of having sensory organs confined to the head region is the close association with the brain, which facilitates rapid processing and response to stimuli.