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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best explains why animals in the tundra struggle to find food and keep warm?
A
The tundra receives abundant rainfall, causing food to spoil quickly.
B
The tundra is densely forested, making it hard for animals to move and find shelter.
C
The tundra has low temperatures and limited vegetation, making food scarce and heat retention difficult.
D
The tundra has high levels of sunlight year-round, leading to overheating.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the characteristics of the tundra biome: The tundra is a cold, treeless region with low temperatures, short growing seasons, and limited vegetation. These factors directly impact the availability of food and the ability of animals to retain heat.
Analyze the options provided: Evaluate each statement to determine if it aligns with the known characteristics of the tundra biome.
Option 1: 'The tundra receives abundant rainfall, causing food to spoil quickly.' This is incorrect because the tundra is characterized by low precipitation, not abundant rainfall. Food scarcity is due to limited vegetation, not spoilage.
Option 2: 'The tundra is densely forested, making it hard for animals to move and find shelter.' This is incorrect because the tundra is not densely forested; it is largely treeless, with only small shrubs and mosses.
Option 3: 'The tundra has low temperatures and limited vegetation, making food scarce and heat retention difficult.' This is correct because it accurately describes the challenges animals face in the tundra: limited food due to sparse vegetation and difficulty retaining heat due to the cold climate.