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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is true of interneurons?
A
They are responsible for detecting external stimuli such as light or sound.
B
They transmit signals from the central nervous system to muscles or glands.
C
They are found exclusively in the peripheral nervous system.
D
They connect sensory and motor neurons within the central nervous system.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of interneurons: Interneurons are a type of neuron that act as a bridge or connector between sensory neurons (which detect stimuli) and motor neurons (which trigger responses). They are crucial for processing information within the central nervous system (CNS).
Eliminate the first option: Sensory neurons, not interneurons, are responsible for detecting external stimuli such as light or sound. This makes the first option incorrect.
Eliminate the second option: Motor neurons, not interneurons, are responsible for transmitting signals from the CNS to muscles or glands. This makes the second option incorrect.
Eliminate the third option: Interneurons are found exclusively in the central nervous system (CNS), not the peripheral nervous system (PNS). This makes the third option incorrect.
Confirm the correct answer: Interneurons connect sensory and motor neurons within the CNS, allowing for the integration and processing of information. This matches the correct answer provided in the problem.