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Multiple Choice
Which of these is not required for DNA replication?
A
Ribosome
B
DNA polymerase
C
Helicase
D
RNA primer
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of DNA replication: DNA replication is the process by which a cell duplicates its DNA, usually before cell division. It involves unwinding the DNA double helix and synthesizing a new strand complementary to each original strand.
Identify the key enzymes and components involved in DNA replication: The main components required for DNA replication include DNA polymerase, helicase, and RNA primers. DNA polymerase synthesizes the new DNA strand, helicase unwinds the DNA double helix, and RNA primers provide a starting point for DNA synthesis.
Recognize the role of each component: DNA polymerase is essential for adding nucleotides to the growing DNA strand. Helicase is necessary for unwinding the DNA double helix to allow replication to occur. RNA primers are short sequences of RNA that provide a starting point for DNA polymerase to begin synthesis.
Consider the role of ribosomes: Ribosomes are cellular structures that facilitate protein synthesis by translating messenger RNA (mRNA) into proteins. They are not involved in the process of DNA replication.
Determine which component is not required for DNA replication: Since ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis and not in the replication of DNA, they are not required for the process of DNA replication.