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Multiple Choice
Which RNA molecule functions as an intermediary between an mRNA codon and an amino acid?
A
tRNA
B
miRNA
C
snRNA
D
rRNA
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of each type of RNA mentioned: tRNA, miRNA, snRNA, and rRNA.
tRNA (transfer RNA) is responsible for bringing amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis. It matches its anticodon with the mRNA codon to ensure the correct amino acid is added to the growing polypeptide chain.
miRNA (microRNA) is involved in gene regulation by binding to complementary sequences on mRNA molecules, usually resulting in gene silencing.
snRNA (small nuclear RNA) is primarily involved in the splicing of pre-mRNA, a process that removes introns from a transcribed pre-mRNA segment.
rRNA (ribosomal RNA) is a component of ribosomes, which are the sites of protein synthesis, but it does not directly interact with mRNA codons to bring amino acids.