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Multiple Choice
Which type of RNA molecule carries an anticodon?
A
tRNA
B
rRNA
C
snRNA
D
mRNA
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of RNA molecules in protein synthesis. There are several types of RNA, each with a specific function: mRNA (messenger RNA), tRNA (transfer RNA), rRNA (ribosomal RNA), and snRNA (small nuclear RNA).
Learn about the structure and function of tRNA. Transfer RNA is responsible for bringing amino acids to the ribosome during translation. It has a unique structure that includes an anticodon region.
Define what an anticodon is. An anticodon is a sequence of three nucleotides in tRNA that is complementary to a codon in mRNA. This allows tRNA to match the correct amino acid with the mRNA codon during protein synthesis.
Explore the process of translation. During translation, tRNA molecules with anticodons pair with mRNA codons at the ribosome, facilitating the addition of specific amino acids to the growing polypeptide chain.
Identify the RNA type that carries an anticodon. Based on the function and structure of tRNA, it is the type of RNA that carries an anticodon, allowing it to interact with mRNA during protein synthesis.