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Multiple Choice
Which of the following are characteristics of fungi?
A
They reproduce only through binary fission.
B
They have cell walls made of chitin.
C
They are prokaryotic organisms.
D
They are autotrophic and perform photosynthesis.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the basic characteristics of fungi. Fungi are a distinct group of organisms that differ from plants, animals, and bacteria.
Fungi have cell walls, but unlike plants that have cell walls made of cellulose, fungi have cell walls made of chitin. Chitin is a polysaccharide that provides structural support.
Fungi are eukaryotic organisms, meaning they have a defined nucleus and other organelles enclosed within membranes. This differentiates them from prokaryotic organisms, which lack a nucleus.
Fungi are heterotrophic, meaning they obtain their food by absorbing nutrients from other organic matter. They do not perform photosynthesis, which is a characteristic of autotrophic organisms like plants.
Fungi reproduce through various methods, including spore formation, budding, and fragmentation, rather than binary fission, which is a method of asexual reproduction commonly found in prokaryotes like bacteria.