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Multiple Choice
Which of the following units of biological organization are smaller than a cell?
A
Organs
B
Organelles
C
Tissues
D
Organ systems
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the hierarchy of biological organization, which ranges from the smallest units to the largest: molecules, organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, and organisms.
Recognize that organelles are subcellular structures found within cells, such as mitochondria, ribosomes, and the nucleus, and are smaller than a cell.
Compare the other options: tissues, organs, and organ systems. Tissues are made up of groups of cells, organs are composed of multiple tissues, and organ systems consist of multiple organs working together. All of these are larger than a cell.
Conclude that organelles are the only option provided that are smaller than a cell.
Remember that organelles perform specific functions within the cell, such as energy production, protein synthesis, and waste processing, making them essential for cellular function.