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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements regarding amphibians is false?
A
Amphibians possess scales that help prevent water loss.
B
Amphibians typically have a life cycle that includes both aquatic and terrestrial stages.
C
Most amphibians breathe through their skin as well as their lungs.
D
Frogs, salamanders, and caecilians are all examples of amphibians.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the characteristics of amphibians. Amphibians are a class of vertebrates that typically have moist, permeable skin and lack scales. Their skin plays a crucial role in respiration and water absorption.
Step 2: Review the life cycle of amphibians. Amphibians generally have a dual life cycle, starting with an aquatic larval stage (e.g., tadpoles in frogs) and transitioning to a terrestrial adult stage. This is a key feature of their biology.
Step 3: Examine the respiratory adaptations of amphibians. Most amphibians breathe through their skin (cutaneous respiration) and lungs. Their skin must remain moist to facilitate gas exchange.
Step 4: Identify examples of amphibians. Frogs, salamanders, and caecilians are all members of the amphibian class, showcasing the diversity within this group.
Step 5: Evaluate the statement about scales. Amphibians do not possess scales; this is a characteristic of reptiles. The statement 'Amphibians possess scales that help prevent water loss' is false because amphibians rely on their moist skin for respiration and water balance.