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Multiple Choice
What are the three main pathways through which the body can produce ATP during cellular respiration?
A
Glycolysis, Calvin cycle, and Fermentation
B
Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, and Electron Transport Chain
C
Calvin cycle, Krebs cycle, and Electron Transport Chain
D
Photosynthesis, Glycolysis, and Fermentation
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that ATP production in cellular respiration involves breaking down glucose to release energy.
Identify the three main stages of cellular respiration: Glycolysis, Krebs cycle (also known as the Citric Acid Cycle), and the Electron Transport Chain.
Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm and breaks down glucose into pyruvate, producing a small amount of ATP and NADH.
The Krebs cycle takes place in the mitochondria, where pyruvate is further broken down, releasing carbon dioxide and generating more NADH and FADH2, along with a small amount of ATP.
The Electron Transport Chain, located in the inner mitochondrial membrane, uses the electrons from NADH and FADH2 to create a proton gradient that drives the synthesis of a large amount of ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.