Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the energy flow in cellular metabolism?
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7. Energy and Metabolism
Introduction to Metabolism
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Which statement is false regarding catabolic processes?
A
Catabolic processes are crucial for cellular respiration.
B
Catabolic processes are involved in the synthesis of complex molecules from simpler ones.
C
Catabolic processes release energy by breaking down complex molecules.
D
Catabolic processes often involve hydrolysis reactions.
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the definition of catabolic processes: Catabolic processes are metabolic pathways that break down complex molecules into simpler ones, releasing energy in the process.
Recognize the role of catabolic processes in cellular respiration: These processes are essential for breaking down nutrients to release energy, which is then used to produce ATP, the energy currency of the cell.
Identify the types of reactions involved in catabolic processes: Catabolic reactions often involve hydrolysis, where water is used to break chemical bonds, leading to the breakdown of complex molecules.
Differentiate between catabolic and anabolic processes: Anabolic processes are the opposite of catabolic processes; they involve the synthesis of complex molecules from simpler ones and require energy input.
Evaluate the given statements: The false statement is the one that describes catabolic processes as being involved in the synthesis of complex molecules, which is characteristic of anabolic processes, not catabolic ones.
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