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Multiple Choice
Catabolic processes include which of the following?
A
Photosynthesis in plants
B
Breaking down glucose during cellular respiration
C
Synthesizing proteins from amino acids
D
Formation of glycogen from glucose
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of catabolic processes: Catabolic processes involve the breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones, releasing energy in the process.
Identify the processes listed in the problem: Photosynthesis, breaking down glucose during cellular respiration, synthesizing proteins from amino acids, and formation of glycogen from glucose.
Analyze each process: Photosynthesis is an anabolic process as it builds glucose from carbon dioxide and water. Synthesizing proteins from amino acids is also anabolic as it constructs complex proteins. Formation of glycogen from glucose is anabolic as it stores energy.
Focus on cellular respiration: Breaking down glucose during cellular respiration is a catabolic process because it involves the breakdown of glucose into carbon dioxide and water, releasing energy in the form of ATP.
Conclude that the correct catabolic process from the options is the breakdown of glucose during cellular respiration.