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Multiple Choice
How does cell division differ between animal and plant cells?
A
Both animal and plant cells form a cell plate during cytokinesis.
B
Animal cells use a cell plate to divide, while plant cells use a cleavage furrow.
C
Animal cells form a cleavage furrow during cytokinesis, while plant cells form a cell plate.
D
Both animal and plant cells form a cleavage furrow during cytokinesis.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of cytokinesis, which is the final step of cell division where the cytoplasm divides to form two daughter cells.
Recognize that animal cells and plant cells have different mechanisms for cytokinesis due to structural differences.
In animal cells, cytokinesis occurs through the formation of a cleavage furrow. This is a contractile ring composed of actin and myosin that pinches the cell membrane inward to divide the cell.
In plant cells, cytokinesis involves the formation of a cell plate. This structure forms in the middle of the cell and gradually develops into a new cell wall, separating the two daughter cells.
Clarify that the statement 'Both animal and plant cells form a cell plate during cytokinesis' is incorrect. Animal cells use a cleavage furrow, while plant cells use a cell plate.