Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following events occurs during prophase of mitosis?
A
The cell divides its cytoplasm to form two daughter cells.
B
Chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes and the nuclear envelope begins to break down.
C
Sister chromatids are pulled apart toward opposite poles of the cell.
D
Chromosomes align along the metaphase plate.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the stages of mitosis: Mitosis is divided into several phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Each phase has distinct events that occur in the cell.
Focus on prophase: During prophase, the chromatin (a complex of DNA and proteins) condenses into visible chromosomes. This is a key event that distinguishes prophase from other stages.
Recognize the breakdown of the nuclear envelope: Another hallmark of prophase is the disintegration of the nuclear envelope, which allows the chromosomes to interact with the mitotic spindle later in the process.
Eliminate incorrect options: The division of cytoplasm (cytokinesis) occurs after mitosis, during the final stages. Sister chromatids being pulled apart happens in anaphase, and chromosomes aligning along the metaphase plate occurs in metaphase.
Conclude the correct answer: Based on the events specific to prophase, the correct answer is 'Chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes and the nuclear envelope begins to break down.'