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Multiple Choice
Which type of ecological relationship is formed when an alpheid shrimp shares its burrow with a goby?
A
Parasitism
B
Mutualism
C
Commensalism
D
Predation
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definitions of the ecological relationships provided in the options: Parasitism, Mutualism, Commensalism, and Predation.
Parasitism: One organism benefits while the other is harmed. Mutualism: Both organisms benefit from the relationship. Commensalism: One organism benefits while the other is neither harmed nor helped. Predation: One organism hunts and kills another for food.
Analyze the relationship between the alpheid shrimp and the goby. The shrimp provides a burrow for shelter, while the goby acts as a lookout for predators, benefiting both organisms.
Determine which ecological relationship matches the description of both organisms benefiting from the interaction.
Conclude that the correct ecological relationship is Mutualism, as both the alpheid shrimp and the goby gain advantages from their shared burrow and cooperative behavior.