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Multiple Choice
Which of the following traits is most likely the result of intrasexual selection?
A
Large antlers in male deer used for fighting rivals
B
Production of nectar by flowers to attract pollinators
C
Camouflage coloration in moths to avoid predators
D
Brightly colored plumage in male peacocks to attract females
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of intrasexual selection: Intrasexual selection refers to competition between members of the same sex (usually males) for access to mates. Traits that arise from intrasexual selection often enhance an individual's ability to compete with rivals.
Analyze the first option: 'Large antlers in male deer used for fighting rivals.' Large antlers are a physical trait that can be used in direct competition between males, such as fighting for access to females. This aligns with the definition of intrasexual selection.
Analyze the second option: 'Production of nectar by flowers to attract pollinators.' This trait is related to attracting pollinators, which is an example of mutualism and not related to competition between members of the same sex. It is not a result of intrasexual selection.
Analyze the third option: 'Camouflage coloration in moths to avoid predators.' Camouflage is an adaptation to avoid predation and does not involve competition between members of the same sex. Therefore, it is not a result of intrasexual selection.
Analyze the fourth option: 'Brightly colored plumage in male peacocks to attract females.' This trait is an example of intersexual selection, where one sex (females) selects mates based on certain traits in the other sex (males). It is not a result of intrasexual selection.