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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the primary purpose of diagnostic tests in biology?
A
To identify illnesses and determine the underlying causes of symptoms
B
To increase the rate of cell division in organisms
C
To measure the rate of photosynthesis in plants
D
To synthesize new proteins in the laboratory
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of diagnostic tests in biology: Diagnostic tests are tools used to identify diseases, conditions, or abnormalities in organisms. They help determine the underlying causes of symptoms and guide treatment decisions.
Analyze the options provided: Carefully read each option and evaluate whether it aligns with the primary purpose of diagnostic tests.
Option 1: 'To identify illnesses and determine the underlying causes of symptoms' - This aligns with the definition of diagnostic tests, as their main goal is to detect and understand health issues.
Option 2: 'To increase the rate of cell division in organisms' - This does not relate to diagnostic tests, as increasing cell division is not their purpose.
Option 3: 'To measure the rate of photosynthesis in plants' and Option 4: 'To synthesize new proteins in the laboratory' - Both of these are unrelated to diagnostic tests, as they focus on specific biological processes or laboratory techniques rather than identifying illnesses.