Table of contents

1. Introduction to Biology2h 42m
2. Chemistry3h 37m
3. Water1h 26m
4. Biomolecules2h 23m
5. Cell Components2h 26m
6. The Membrane2h 31m
7. Energy and Metabolism2h 0m
8. Respiration2h 40m
9. Photosynthesis2h 49m
10. Cell Signaling59m
11. Cell Division2h 47m
12. Meiosis2h 0m
13. Mendelian Genetics4h 44m
14. DNA Synthesis2h 27m
15. Gene Expression3h 6m
16. Regulation of Expression3h 31m
17. Viruses37m
- Viruses
  37m
18. Biotechnology2h 58m
19. Genomics17m
- Genomes
  17m
20. Development1h 5m
21. Evolution3h 1m
22. Evolution of Populations3h 53m
23. Speciation1h 37m
24. History of Life on Earth2h 6m
25. Phylogeny2h 31m
26. Prokaryotes4h 59m
27. Protists1h 12m
28. Plants1h 22m
29. Fungi36m
- Fungi
  19m
- Fungi Reproduction
  17m
30. Overview of Animals34m
- Overview of Animals
  34m
31. Invertebrates1h 2m
32. Vertebrates50m
33. Plant Anatomy1h 3m
34. Vascular Plant Transport1h 2m
- Water Potential
  1h 2m
35. Soil37m
- Soil and Nutrients
  20m
- Nitrogen Fixation
  16m
36. Plant Reproduction47m
- Flowers
  33m
- Seeds
  14m
37. Plant Sensation and Response1h 9m
38. Animal Form and Function1h 19m
39. Digestive System1h 10m
- Digestion
  1h 3m
- Blood Sugar Homeostasis
  7m
40. Circulatory System1h 49m
41. Immune System1h 12m
42. Osmoregulation and Excretion50m
- Osmoregulation and Excretion
  50m
43. Endocrine System1h 4m
- Endocrine System
  1h 4m
44. Animal Reproduction1h 2m
- Animal Reproduction
  1h 2m
45. Nervous System1h 55m
- Neurons and Action Potentials
  1h 8m
- Central and Peripheral Nervous System
  46m
46. Sensory Systems46m
- Sensory System
  46m
47. Muscle Systems23m
- Musculoskeletal System
  23m
48. Ecology3h 11m
49. Animal Behavior28m
- Animal Behavior
  28m
50. Population Ecology3h 41m
51. Community Ecology2h 46m
52. Ecosystems2h 36m
53. Conservation Biology24m
- Conservation Biology
  24m

1. Introduction to Biology

Introduction to Biology

General Biology

1. Introduction to Biology

Introduction to Biology

Previous problemNext problem

Struggling with General Biology?

Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video

Multiple Choice

Which statement is correct about the effects of epinephrine during attempted resuscitation?

Epinephrine decreases heart rate and lowers blood pressure during resuscitation.

Epinephrine inhibits the release of glucose from the liver during resuscitation.

Epinephrine acts primarily as a sedative to calm the patient during resuscitation.

Epinephrine increases peripheral vasoconstriction, thereby improving blood flow to vital organs during resuscitation.

Previous problemNext problem

Verified step by step guidance

Step 1: Understand the role of epinephrine in the body. Epinephrine, also known as adrenaline, is a hormone and neurotransmitter that plays a critical role in the 'fight or flight' response. It is released by the adrenal medulla and has various physiological effects, including increasing heart rate, blood pressure, and glucose availability.

Step 2: Analyze the effects of epinephrine during resuscitation. During resuscitation, epinephrine is used to improve blood flow to vital organs such as the brain and heart. It achieves this by causing peripheral vasoconstriction, which redirects blood flow from less critical areas to essential organs.

Step 3: Evaluate the incorrect statements. The first statement is incorrect because epinephrine increases heart rate and blood pressure, not decreases them. The second statement is incorrect because epinephrine promotes the release of glucose from the liver to provide energy. The third statement is incorrect because epinephrine is not a sedative; it is a stimulant.

Step 4: Focus on the correct statement. The correct statement is that epinephrine increases peripheral vasoconstriction, which improves blood flow to vital organs during resuscitation. This is a key mechanism by which epinephrine supports the resuscitation process.

Step 5: Summarize the reasoning. By understanding the physiological effects of epinephrine and eliminating the incorrect options, it is clear that the correct answer aligns with its role in enhancing blood flow to critical organs through vasoconstriction during resuscitation.