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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes a property shared by all living organisms?
A
They are composed of one or more cells.
B
They reproduce only through sexual reproduction.
C
They can photosynthesize to produce energy.
D
They possess a backbone for structural support.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by identifying the key concept in the question, which is the property shared by all living organisms. This requires understanding the fundamental characteristics of life.
Step 2: Recall the basic properties of living organisms, such as being composed of cells, maintaining homeostasis, reproducing, responding to stimuli, and utilizing energy.
Step 3: Evaluate each option provided in the question: (a) 'They are composed of one or more cells' aligns with the cell theory, which states that all living organisms are made up of cells. (b) 'They reproduce only through sexual reproduction' is incorrect because many organisms reproduce asexually. (c) 'They can photosynthesize to produce energy' is incorrect because not all organisms photosynthesize; some rely on other methods of energy production. (d) 'They possess a backbone for structural support' is incorrect because only vertebrates have backbones, and not all living organisms are vertebrates.
Step 4: Based on the evaluation, recognize that the correct answer is the option that aligns with the universal property of life: 'They are composed of one or more cells.'
Step 5: Conclude by understanding that the cell theory is a foundational principle in biology, emphasizing that all living organisms, regardless of their complexity, are composed of cells.