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Multiple Choice
How are animal cells and plant cells different?
A
Animal cells have a cell wall, while plant cells do not.
B
Plant cells lack a nucleus, while animal cells have one.
C
Plant cells contain chloroplasts, while animal cells do not.
D
Animal cells have large central vacuoles, while plant cells do not.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by identifying the key structural differences between animal and plant cells. Animal cells do not have a cell wall, whereas plant cells do have a cell wall, which provides structural support and protection.
Understand the role of chloroplasts in plant cells. Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells that are responsible for photosynthesis, allowing plants to convert sunlight into energy. Animal cells do not contain chloroplasts.
Recognize the presence of a nucleus in both plant and animal cells. Both types of cells have a nucleus, which houses the cell's genetic material and controls cellular activities.
Examine the differences in vacuole size and function. Plant cells typically have a large central vacuole that maintains cell turgor and stores nutrients and waste products. Animal cells may have smaller vacuoles, but they do not have a large central vacuole.
Summarize the key differences: Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and a large central vacuole, while animal cells lack these features but have a nucleus, similar to plant cells.