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Multiple Choice
Meiosis occurs in which type of cell?
A
Gametes
B
Neurons
C
Muscle cells
D
Somatic cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells, each genetically distinct from the parent cell.
Recognize that meiosis is essential for sexual reproduction and occurs in the production of gametes, which are the reproductive cells (sperm and eggs in animals).
Differentiate between gametes and somatic cells: gametes are haploid cells involved in reproduction, while somatic cells are diploid and make up the body's tissues and organs.
Identify that neurons and muscle cells are types of somatic cells, which undergo mitosis, not meiosis, for growth and repair.
Conclude that meiosis specifically occurs in gametes, as it is the process that ensures genetic diversity and the correct number of chromosomes in offspring.