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Multiple Choice
What occurs during the G1 phase of interphase in the cell cycle?
A
Nuclear division
B
Chromosome segregation
C
DNA replication
D
Cell growth and preparation for DNA synthesis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that the cell cycle consists of interphase and the mitotic phase. Interphase is further divided into G1, S, and G2 phases.
Recognize that the G1 phase is the first stage of interphase, occurring right after a cell has divided.
During the G1 phase, the cell grows in size and synthesizes various enzymes and nutrients that are needed for DNA replication and cell division.
The cell also produces RNA and proteins, which are essential for the next phase, the S phase, where DNA replication occurs.
In summary, the G1 phase is primarily focused on cell growth and preparation for DNA synthesis, setting the stage for the subsequent phases of the cell cycle.