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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes regeneration in the context of cell signaling?
A
The breakdown of signaling molecules after they have transmitted their message.
B
The conversion of an extracellular signal into an intracellular response without any change in cell structure.
C
The movement of ions across a membrane to generate an action potential.
D
The process by which cells or tissues replace lost or damaged parts through growth and differentiation, often regulated by signaling pathways.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the term 'regeneration' in the context of biology. Regeneration refers to the ability of cells or tissues to replace lost or damaged parts, often involving growth and differentiation.
Step 2: Recognize that regeneration is regulated by signaling pathways. These pathways involve communication between cells through signaling molecules, which guide the process of repair and replacement.
Step 3: Compare the provided options to the definition of regeneration. Eliminate choices that do not align with the concept of replacing lost or damaged parts through growth and differentiation.
Step 4: Note that the breakdown of signaling molecules, conversion of extracellular signals, and movement of ions across membranes are processes related to cell signaling but do not describe regeneration.
Step 5: Identify the correct answer as the option that describes regeneration as the process by which cells or tissues replace lost or damaged parts through growth and differentiation, regulated by signaling pathways.