Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a pituitary hormone that stimulates the uterus to contract?
A
Prolactin
B
Oxytocin
C
Vasopressin
D
Growth hormone
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by identifying the function of each hormone listed in the options. Prolactin is primarily involved in milk production in mammals and does not stimulate uterine contractions.
Step 2: Understand the role of vasopressin. Vasopressin, also known as antidiuretic hormone (ADH), regulates water balance in the body and blood pressure, but it does not directly stimulate uterine contractions.
Step 3: Examine the function of growth hormone. Growth hormone is responsible for stimulating growth, cell reproduction, and regeneration, but it does not play a role in uterine contractions.
Step 4: Focus on oxytocin. Oxytocin is a pituitary hormone that is well-known for its role in stimulating uterine contractions during childbirth and also plays a role in milk ejection during breastfeeding.
Step 5: Conclude that oxytocin is the correct answer based on its specific function in stimulating uterine contractions, as none of the other hormones listed perform this role.