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Multiple Choice
Are most sex-linked traits found on the X chromosome or the Y chromosome?
A
Y chromosome
B
X chromosome
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of sex-linked traits: These are traits that are associated with genes located on the sex chromosomes, which are X and Y in humans.
Recognize that the X chromosome is significantly larger than the Y chromosome and contains more genes. This means there are more opportunities for traits to be linked to the X chromosome.
Consider the inheritance patterns: Males have one X and one Y chromosome (XY), while females have two X chromosomes (XX). A trait linked to the X chromosome can be expressed in both males and females, but a trait linked to the Y chromosome can only be expressed in males.
Review examples of X-linked traits: Common examples include hemophilia and color blindness, which are more frequently observed in males due to their single X chromosome.
Conclude that most sex-linked traits are found on the X chromosome due to its larger size and greater number of genes compared to the Y chromosome.