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Multiple Choice
Which of the following are involved in RNA translation?
A
DNA polymerase
B
RNA polymerase
C
Ribosomes
D
tRNA
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that RNA translation is the process by which the genetic code carried by mRNA is decoded to produce a specific polypeptide or protein.
Identify the key components involved in translation: mRNA, ribosomes, tRNA, and amino acids.
Recognize that ribosomes are the molecular machines that facilitate the translation process by reading the mRNA sequence and assembling the corresponding amino acids into a polypeptide chain.
Understand that tRNA molecules are responsible for bringing the correct amino acids to the ribosome, matching their anticodons with the codons on the mRNA strand.
Note that DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase are not involved in translation. DNA polymerase is involved in DNA replication, while RNA polymerase is involved in transcription, the process of synthesizing RNA from a DNA template.