Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
What is the primary function of a camel's hump?
A
To provide extra cushioning for carrying heavy loads
B
To store water for long desert journeys
C
To help regulate body temperature by releasing heat
D
To store fat for energy during periods without food
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the biological function of a camel's hump: The hump is primarily composed of fat, not water or other substances. This fat serves as an energy reserve for the camel during times when food is scarce.
Clarify the misconception about water storage: While camels are adapted to survive in arid environments, their humps do not store water. Instead, camels can go long periods without drinking water due to their ability to conserve it efficiently in their bodies.
Explain the energy storage mechanism: Fat stored in the hump can be metabolized into energy and water through biochemical processes when the camel is deprived of food. This is a survival adaptation for desert conditions.
Discuss why other options are incorrect: The hump does not provide cushioning for carrying loads, nor does it directly regulate body temperature by releasing heat. These functions are unrelated to the hump's primary role.
Conclude with the correct answer: The primary function of a camel's hump is to store fat for energy during periods without food, which is crucial for survival in harsh desert environments.